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St. Louis Rams: Key Stats - Week 2

Throughout the 2014 season, I'll be keeping track of four key team statistical measures, and how they affect the outcome of every Rams game: Turnover Differential, Big Play Differential, Points Per Drive Differential, and Team Penalties Per Game. In addition, I'll keep track of the score at half-time. Is there a correlation between these statistics and the Rams' win/loss record?

Scott Iskowitz

After the home-opening debacle against Minnesota, it was difficult to envision the Rams winning many games this season. The Rams managed to turn things around very quickly, defeating the Tampa Bay Buccaneers - on the road - 19-17 in Week 2. The Rams showed significant improvement in many key areas, and looked like a completely different team this past weekend.

Throughout the 2014 season, I'll be tracking five key team statistical measures, and their affect on the outcome of every Rams game: Turnover Differential, Big Play Differential, Points Per Drive Differential, Team Penalties Per Game, and the score of the game at half-time. When combined, Turnover Differential and Big Play Differential creates a statistic commonly referred to as "Toxic Differential".

Why were these 5 particular metrics selected for tracking throughout the 2014 season? Turnovers and Big Plays have proven to be influential in determining the outcome of a game. There's a strong correlation between Points Per Drive Differential and a teams regular season record. The score at half-time and Team Penalties Per Game were selected specifically with the Rams in mind. There appears to be a strong correlation between the score at half-time and the Rams' win/loss record. The Rams - under Jeff Fisher - have been among the league leaders in penalties committed, to their detriment.

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Turnover Differential

It's a widely held belief that winning the turnover battle is important to a teams success on the field. The Rams finished with 7 wins in 2013. The team had a positive turnover differential in 6 of those wins, and a zero differential in the other victory. Overall, the Rams finished 9'th in turnover differential last season. In 2013, the defending Super Bowl champion Seattle Seahawks led the NFL in this key statistic.

The Rams forced their first turnover of the season against Tampa Bay, an interception by Rodney McLeod in the 2'nd quarter. The Buccaneers were inside the Rams' 10-yard line at the time of the interception, and were threatening to score. A fumble by RB Zac Stacy in the 3'rd quarter was the only giveaway by the Rams during the game. Each team finished with one turnover, for an even Turnover Differential.

The Rams are currently tied for 20'th in the league in Team Turnover Differential.

2014 Team Turnover Differential Statistics
Team Takeaways Giveaways Turnover Differential
1 Carolina Panthers 6 0 6
2 Houston Texans 6 1 5
3 New England Patriots 7 2 5
4 Cincinnati Bengals 5 0 5
5 Buffalo Bills 5 1 4
6 Arizona Cardinals 5 2 3
7 Cleveland Browns 3 0 3
8 Tennessee Titans 4 2 2
9 Denver Broncos 2 0 2
10 Chicago Bears 5 3 2
11 San Diego Chargers 3 1 2
12 Baltimore Ravens 3 2 1
13 Jacksonville Jaguars 3 2 1
14 Washington Redskins 2 2 0
15 Green Bay Packers 2 2 0
16 San Francisco 49ers 4 4 0
17 Philadelphia Eagles 3 4 -1
18 Detroit Lions 2 3 -1
19 Seattle Seahawks 1 2 -1
20 St. Louis Rams 1 3 -2
21 Atlanta Falcons 2 4 -2
22 New York Jets 1 3 -2
23 Minnesota Vikings 2 4 -2
24 Oakland Raiders 2 4 -2
25 Kansas City Chiefs 0 3 -3
26 New Orleans Saints 1 4 -3
27 Miami Dolphins 2 5 -3
28 Dallas Cowboys 2 5 -3
29 Tampa Bay Buccaneers 1 4 -3
30 Indianapolis Colts 1 4 -3
31 Pittsburgh Steelers 0 4 -4
32 New York Giants 0 6 -6

Team Penalties Per Game

In 2013, the Rams were the 2'nd most penalized team in the NFL, averaging 7.7 Team Penalties Per Game. An excessive number of penalties can stall drives, and can keep opponents' drives alive. In an average NFL game, the officials will call between 12-14 penalties per game (both teams combined). The Rams' goal should be to have no more than 6 penalties per game.

After committing 13 penalties in the contest against Minnesota, the Rams played a far more disciplined game in Week 2 versus the Buccaneers. The Rams committed only 5 official penalties - for 65 yards - against Tampa Bay. The team actually had 9 penalties, if the ones that were offset or declined are included.

The Rams are currently tied for 4'th in the league in most Team Penalties Per Game.

2014 NFL Team Penalties Per Game
Team Offensive Penalties Per Game Defensive Penalties Per Game Penalties Per Game Penalties Per Play
1 San Francisco 49ers 7.0 6.5 13.5 0.23
2 New England Patriots 7.5 4.5 12.0 0.17
3 Pittsburgh Steelers 5.0 5.0 10.0 0.16
4 St. Louis Rams 4.0 5.0 9.0 0.15
5 Denver Broncos 4.0 5.0 9.0 0.16
6 Washington Redskins 5.5 3.5 9.0 0.13
7 New York Jets 4.5 4.5 9.0 0.13
8 Tennessee Titans 5.5 3.0 8.5 0.14
9 Atlanta Falcons 6.0 2.5 8.5 0.13
10 Philadelphia Eagles 3.5 5.0 8.5 0.12
11 Buffalo Bills 2.5 5.0 7.5 0.13
12 Minnesota Vikings 5.0 2.0 7.0 0.12
13 Dallas Cowboys 6.0 1.0 7.0 0.10
14 Chicago Bears 4.5 2.5 7.0 0.12
15 Indianapolis Colts 3.5 3.0 6.5 0.09
16 Houston Texans 4.5 2.0 6.5 0.11
17 New York Giants 2.5 4.0 6.5 0.10
18 Detroit Lions 2.5 4.0 6.5 0.10
19 Jacksonville Jaguars 2.0 4.5 6.5 0.11
20 Arizona Cardinals 3.0 3.0 6.0 0.10
21 Cleveland Browns 4.5 1.5 6.0 0.09
22 Seattle Seahawks 3.5 2.5 6.0 0.11
23 San Diego Chargers 3.5 2.5 6.0 0.09
24 Green Bay Packers 2.0 3.5 5.5 0.09
25 Cincinnati Bengals 3.0 2.5 5.5 0.08
26 Kansas City Chiefs 2.5 2.5 5.0 0.08
27 Carolina Panthers 3.5 1.5 5.0 0.08
28 Oakland Raiders 2.5 2.0 4.5 0.08
29 New Orleans Saints 2.0 2.0 4.0 0.06
30 Tampa Bay Buccaneers 1.5 2.0 3.5 0.07
31 Baltimore Ravens 2.5 1.0 3.5 0.05
32 Miami Dolphins 2.5 1.0 3.5 0.05


Big Play Differential

Big play differential is the difference between the number of big plays - running plays of 10+ yards plus passing plays of 25+ yards - an offense creates, and the number of big plays a defense allows. How important are big plays to a teams offense/defense? Last season, NFL teams averaged 0.8 points per drive without a big play, and 3.9 points per drive with at least one of them.

In the game against Tampa Bay, the Rams had 1 passing big play, and 4 rushing big plays [compared to zero rushing big plays in Week 1]. The Rams' defense gave up 6 big plays in total, the same number as last week versus the Vikings. The Rams' Big Play Differential for Week 2 was minus -1, an improvement over last weeks minus -3 differential.

The Rams are currently tied for 24'th in the league in Big Play Differential.

2014 Team Big Plays Statistics
Rank Team Plays Big Plays Rush Pass Big Play % BPA +/-
2 Philadelphia Eagles 147 18 10 8 12.24% 8 10
1 Seattle Seahawks 106 14 10 4 13.21% 5 9
5 Buffalo Bills 115 12 6 6 10.43% 3 9
6 Washington Redskins 144 14 11 3 9.72% 5 9
4 Denver Broncos 115 12 7 5 10.43% 5 7
10 San Francisco 49ers 119 10 8 2 8.4% 6 4
12 New York Jets 136 11 9 2 8.09% 7 4
7 Arizona Cardinals 126 12 8 4 9.52% 9 3
15 Minnesota Vikings 118 9 7 2 7.63% 6 3
17 Baltimore Ravens 150 11 9 2 7.33% 8 3
25 Detroit Lions 133 7 3 4 5.26% 4 3
8 Tampa Bay Buccaneers 107 10 8 2 9.35% 8 2
16 Cincinnati Bengals 133 10 4 6 7.52% 8 2
9 Cleveland Browns 136 12 9 3 8.82% 12 0
13 Tennessee Titans 124 10 7 3 8.06% 10 0
14 Dallas Cowboys 139 11 10 1 7.91% 11 0
28 Carolina Panthers 130 6 5 1 4.62% 6 0
18 New Orleans Saints 139 10 8 2 7.19% 11 -1
27 New England Patriots 140 7 5 2 5% 8 -1
3 Pittsburgh Steelers 124 13 7 6 10.48% 15 -2
11 Atlanta Falcons 134 11 7 4 8.21% 13 -2
21 Houston Texans 121 7 5 2 5.79% 9 -2
24 Kansas City Chiefs 131 7 5 2 5.34% 10 -3
19 St. Louis Rams 123 8 4 4 6.5% 12 -4
22 Green Bay Packers 125 7 5 2 5.6% 11 -4
32 Miami Dolphins 145 5 5 0 3.45% 9 -4
20 San Diego Chargers 135 8 6 2 5.93% 13 -5
31 New York Giants 125 5 3 2 4% 10 -5
30 Chicago Bears 121 5 3 2 4.13% 11 -6
23 Oakland Raiders 108 6 4 2 5.56% 13 -7
29 Indianapolis Colts 142 6 5 1 4.23% 16 -10
26 Jacksonville Jaguars 119 6 2 4 5.04% 18 -12

Points Per Drive Differential

Points Per Drive Differential is a derivative of Points Scored/Allowed. It measures the number of points generated/allowed on an average drive. 13 teams reached the playoffs/won 10 games in 2013. 12 of them finished in the top dozen in Points Per Drive Differential. Successful teams with winning records are normally the most efficient - both offensively and defensively - and consistently generate positive PPD Differentials.

In the game against Minnesota, the Rams were dead last in the NFL - for the week - in Points Per Drive Differential. They did show improvement in Week 2 against the Buccaneers, on both sides of the ball. The Rams scored 19 points on 8 drives [2.375 points per drive], while limiting Tampa Bay to 17 points on 9 drives [1.888 points per drive]. The Rams finished the game with a positive differential of 0.487.

After two weeks, the Rams are 30'th in the league in Points Per Drive Differential.

2014 Team Points Per Drive Statistics
Team Points Per Drive Points Per Drive Against Point Differential
1 Houston Texans 2.35 0.95 1.4
2 Buffalo Bills 2.17 1.25 0.92
3 Carolina Panthers 1.83 0.95 0.88
4 Cincinnati Bengals 1.96 1.13 0.83
5 Philadelphia Eagles 2.37 1.57 0.8
6 Washington Redskins 1.96 1.23 0.73
7 Denver Broncos 2.75 2.05 0.7
8 Seattle Seahawks 3 2.3 0.7
9 New England Patriots 2.08 1.48 0.6
10 Baltimore Ravens 1.91 1.38 0.53
11 Arizona Cardinals 1.87 1.48 0.39
12 San Diego Chargers 2.24 1.86 0.38
13 San Francisco 49ers 2.4 2.14 0.26
14 Detroit Lions 1.91 1.65 0.26
15 Chicago Bears 2.09 1.87 0.22
16 Cleveland Browns 2.52 2.35 0.18
17 Dallas Cowboys 2.05 1.9 0.15
18 Minnesota Vikings 1.71 1.57 0.14
19 Tennessee Titans 1.5 1.57 -0.07
20 New York Jets 1.79 1.88 -0.08
21 New Orleans Saints 2.9 3.15 -0.25
22 Miami Dolphins 1.65 1.96 -0.31
23 Indianapolis Colts 2.13 2.54 -0.42
24 Atlanta Falcons 2.14 2.64 -0.5
25 Tampa Bay Buccaneers 1.55 2.05 -0.5
26 Green Bay Packers 2.14 2.73 -0.59
27 Pittsburgh Steelers 1.64 2.41 -0.77
28 Oakland Raiders 1.27 2.23 -0.95
29 Kansas City Chiefs 1.35 2.38 -1.03
30 St. Louis Rams 1.25 2.55 -1.3
31 New York Giants 1.4 2.73 -1.33
32 Jacksonville Jaguars 0.96 2.68 -1.71

Score At Half-Time

In 2013, the Rams finished with a 7-9 record. In all 7 victories, the Rams were either tied or leading at half-time.

In the game against Tampa Bay, the Rams carried a 10-7 lead into the locker room at half-time. This is in contrast to the game against Minnesota, where the Rams found themselves down 13-0 at the half.

Weekly Summary

Week Turnover Diff. Big Play Diff. PPD Diff. Penalties Half-Time Game Score
1 Negative Negative Negative 13 0  13 Lost 34-6
2 Even Negative Positive 5 10  7 Won 19-17